Athletics in ethiopia ethiopia has enjoyed a rich tradition of producing some of the worlds fastest distance runners over past decades. Participants of this assembly included representatives of burkina faso, ethiopia, egypt, ghana, guinea conakry, mali. Since then it has helped thousands of families by building decent homes with improved water and sanitation facilities. A founding member of the fiba africa championship, the team once belonged to africas top 5. Ethiopia history, east african history, books barnes. Hakeem olajuwon is considered instrumental in developing and popularizing basketball. She also played a major role in organizing the first womens collegiate basketball game, on 21 st march 1893. Ethiopia is combined with eritrea and italian somaliland to become italian east africa. Ethiopia joined fiba in 1949 and has subsaharan africas longest basketball tradition. The following 2 pages are in this category, out of 2 total. In harar large, lidded, mesob baskets are used for tables.
Ethiopia remains impoverished, but its economy has become one of the worlds fastestgrowing. Developmental state refers to a state which makes its primary goal to enhance economical growth and transformation. Ethiopia is best known for its excellence in track events, and the international triumphs of ethiopian runners have lifted the spirits of a people deeply aggrieved by the effects of political conflicts, social upheaval, and environmental disasters. The national basketball association is investing millions to increase a foothold in the african market. The country is regarded as the cradle of humankind and the home of human ancestors. Introductionandbibliography 3 dealing,inwholeorinpart,withoralorwisdomliteratureintheethiopiancontextincludessumner1986,sumner1995,sumner. Ethiopia nba players realgm realgm basketball news. It does get confusing occasionally while reading due to some ethiopians have very similar names to others, as well as marcus use of. The planned 2004 census has unfortunately been postponed.
Beginning with the aksumite empire, this book traces the countrys expansion southward during medieval times, its resistance to muslim invasion, and, under energetic leaders, the defense of its independence during the. Ethiopian basketball, ethiopian news, rosters, stats, awards ally ruzigande f91 and kenneth gasana scored a joint gamehigh 23 points as patriots dominated ethiopian side hawassa with an emphatic 12550 victory at the national indoor stadium in dar es salaam, tanzania, on friday. The first period begins with the arab occupation of the. The article covers the prehistory and history of ethiopia from its emergence as an empire under the aksumites to its current form as the federal democratic republic of ethiopia as well as the history of other areas in what is now ethiopia such as the afar triangle. The valley traverses ethiopia from southwest to northeast. Hfhe runs a diverse, innovative program, tailored to meet the local housing need. An introduction to the economic history of ethiopia, from.
It is a land of mostly ancient kingdoms and the only african country to. However the first well known kingdom in ethiopia rose in the first century ad. Basketball, game played between two teams of five players each on a rectangular court, usually indoors. To this end national and regional sport commissions, ethiopian basketball. The consumption period could be a week or a month depending on the nature of the food item, the household budget cycle, and consumption habits. With a history of over 3000 years, ethiopia is the only african country that was never. Though this is doubtful, it is unquestionable that at least from the time of athanasius, patriarch of alexandria in the fourth century, ethiopia has remained staunchly christian.
The student movement became a dominant factor in the fall of haile selassies regime in 1974 and in the political direction taken by the military dictatorship that took over from the imperial polity. History of basketball origin of basketball, interesting. A thesis submitted for the degree of phd at the university. In 1895, the first recorded basketball game between two college teams was organized. The major competition that fiba africa runs for national teams is the afrobasket, while its biggest tournament for sports clubs is the basketball africa league. The entry of women into basketball was noticed around 1892, at smith college.
Baskets play a major role in ethiopian culture and society and are seen as functional, decorative, and sacred items throughout the country. Media in category athletics in ethiopia the following 3 files are in this category, out of 3 total. This list may not reflect recent changes learn more. It was senda berenson, a physical education teacher, who modified naismiths rules and paved way for womens basketball. The development of student protest in ethiopia preceded that of many other african countries after the liberation. It is not the evolution from an ancient game or another sport and the inventor is well known. Landethiopia is the tenth largest by area in africa,occupying 1,122,000 km2populationethiopia is the secondmost populous nation onthe african. Details on the origins of all the peoples that make up the population of highland ethiopia were still matters for research and debate in the early 1990s. This resulted in the establishment of the federal democratic republic under meles zenawi. So far, ethiopia has conducted two decennial national censusesin 1984 and again in 1994. The ethiopian empire abyssinia was first founded by ethiopian people in the ethiopian highlands. Situated in the horn of africa, ethiopia is bordered by eritrea to the north, sudan to the west, kenya to the south, somalia to the east and djibouti to the northeast. Feb 24, 2010 a basketball game at the greek community highschool in addis ababa, ethiopia, back in 1969.
Learn more about the rules and history of volleyball. It is administrated by the addis ababa basketball federation. Sep 01, 2000 ethiopia is one of the oldest countries in the world. The major types of taxes that exist in ethiopia, their meaning, rates and conditions, as provided by the federal inland revenue authority, are presented as follows. Naismith was born in 1861 in ramsay township, ontario, canada. The ethiopian national epic, kebra nagast glory of kings, records the tradition that solomon and the queen of sheba have a son, menelik, who comes to ethiopia to found the royal dynasty. Abate mammo, a demographer, deflated the false sense of demographic reality in his article, population distribution in ethiopia. Nubia and abyssinia, first published in 1928, presents an account of ethiopian history from the earliest legendary and mythic records up until the death of king lebna dengel in 1540 using a vast range of sources greek and roman reports, biblical passages, egyptian hieroglyphs, and ethiopian chronicles an. Assessment of challenges and opportunity of basketball. In jimma wives pack their husbands lunches in covered agilgil baskets, woven from grass and straw, covered with leather, and embellished with metal and beadwork.
It does get confusing occasionally while reading due to some ethiopians have very similar names to others, as well as marcus use of the nobilitys titles, which can add to the confusion. In 1896, the first collegiate 5on5 game was played between iowa and the university of chicago, with chicago winning 1512. Ethiopia is one of the oldest countries in the world. Other articles where history of ethiopia is discussed. The history of the game shows a conceptually similar game to todays version, but with a much different play style, fewer rules, slowed pace and limitedtono. The word ethiopia appears in the king james bible version 45 times. History of ethiopia lonely planet travel information.
The ethiopians claim that their conversion dates from apostolic times. This game was filmed by my fatherinlaw and we used his old film to make a new one with very small. Historical background of basketball games sportsrec. About ethiopia ethiopias total population is 88,0,491, making it the worlds 14th most populous country. The countrys olympic debut came at the 1956 melbourne games, but it was abebe bikilas epic. Download limit exceeded you have exceeded your daily download allowance. It is a landlocked country with a central mountain range divided by the great rift valley. The story of the queen of sheba links her with ethiopia in a legend which echoes historical reality. Any italian attempt to link its two colonies would require expansion into ethiopia.
Major food expenses among households in ethiopia are difficult to measure, particularly in rural areas, because of problems related with measurement units, prices, and quality. Urban expansion in addis abeba given ethiopias history of being generally politically stable, it has become one of the main diplomatic centers of africa. For the updated edition, marcus has written a new preface, two new chapters, and an epilogue, detailing the development and implications of ethiopia as a federal state and the war with eritrea. Ethiopia also participated in the winter olympic games for the first time at the 2006 games in turin. Basketball was invented in december 1891 by the canadian clergyman, educator, and physician james naismith. Naismith introduced the game when he was an instructor at the young mens christian association training school now springfield college in springfield, massachusetts. It was designed as an indoor sport for businessmen who found the new game of basketball too vigorous. Bounded by sudan to the west and north, kenya to the south, somalia to the southeast, and eritrea and djibouti to the northeast, ethiopia is a pivotal country in.
List of books and articles about ethiopian history. When did basketball starterted in ethiopia answers. When the word ethiopia is used in the bible, it most of the time refers to all the land south of egypt. Italy invades ethiopia again, taking control of the capital and appointing the king of italy as the new emperor of ethiopia. The constitution of ethiopia, 1931 the constitution of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia proclamation no. List of books and articles about ethiopian history online. Beginning with the aksumite empire, this book traces the countrys expansion southward during medieval times, its resistance to muslim invasion, and, under energetic leaders, the defense of its independence during the european colonization of africa. The ethiopia national basketball team represents ethiopia in international competitions.
Sheba, now known as saba, is at the narrow mouth of the. Introduced in africa during the middle of the 20 th century by missionaries and colonial administration, basketball is today the second most popular sport on the continent as the number of people practicing the game increased on the eve of the independence of african countries, and in order to coordinate the efforts of various emerging federations which promote this game, it. A brief history of basketball summary of the games origin. Value added tax vat this is a sales tax based on the increase in value or price of product at each stage in its manufacture and distribution. A thesis submitted for the degree of phd at the university of. By the early 20th century ethiopia was the only state in africa to have survived europes colonial scramble. Ethiopia, the oldest independent nation in africa, has a heritage dating back to the first century ad. A basketball game at the greek community highschool in addis ababa, ethiopia, back in 1969.
By 100 ad a kingdom called axum existed in ethiopia. The country has had a healthy rivalry with east african neighbours kenya and this has spurred each nation on to achieve quicker times on both and track and road. Click the link below to read the entire paper in pdf format ethiopia eprdf, developmental state, and rent seeking. Few events in the modern history of ethiopia have had.
Ethiopia experienced famine in 1984 that killed one million people and civil war that resulted in the fall of the derg in 1991. The objectives of this modular program are general and specific. Basketball history nature of the game safetyetiquette care of. It borders on eritrea in the north, on djibouti in the northeast, on somalia in the east and southeast, on kenya in the south, and on south sudan and sudan in the west. Ethiopiaethiopia is a country located in the horn ofafrica bordered by eritrea to thenorth, djibouti and somalia to theeast, sudan and south sudan to the west,and kenya to the south 2. Ethiopian history origins and the early periods early populations and neighboring states. It is focused more on the modern era, especially the 20th century.
Anthropologists believe that east africas great rift valley is the site of humankinds origins. The minority rule in ethiopia differs from the explanation that commonly regards colonization as a common feature of ethnic minority rules. However, ethiopias position between the two italian colonies of eritrea and somalia made her an enticing morsel. Habitat for humanity in ethiopia habitat for humanity ethiopia hfhe has been active since 1993. As such, the national government is essentially uprooting entire neighborhoods in favor of hotels, buildings, and highrises, completely transforming the. Sep 30, 1994 in this eminently readable, concise history of ethiopia, harold marcus surveys the evolution of the oldest african nation from prehistory to the present. Marcus a history of ethiopia is a great overview of ethiopia s history. Ethiopia first participated at the olympic games in 1956, and has sent athletes to compete in every summer olympic games since then, except for the 1976, 1984 and 1988 games. People have lived in ethiopia for thousands of years. Marcus a history of ethiopia is a great overview of ethiopias history.
This game was filmed by my father in law and we used his old film to make a new one with very small. Though i was predisposed toward the ethiopia i had studied since the late 1950s, i appreciated that within its. Ethiopia is located in eastern africa, just west of somalia. Further, ethiopia seems to have been one of the first countries to accept christianity. Ethiopia nba players realgm basketball news, rumors. Basketball was invented during the school year of 189192 at springfield college in springfield. In contrast to other sports, basketball has a clear origin. In this eminently readable, concise history of ethiopia, harold marcus surveys the evolution of the oldest african nation from prehistory to the present.
933 286 1159 703 428 1046 483 31 759 945 248 1053 187 232 215 790 1261 1173 1214 1570 1156 958 872 921 1271 622 616 277 1383 1420